Also, at this stage, they have a tremendous ability to learn and research, everything that surrounds them is new and encourages them to explore it.
Therefore, this must be taken into account when choosing different educational activities for children in kindergarten, and in the following, we will show you 20 educational activity ideas for children in kindergarten to develop their skills in different age groups.
Kindergarten children's activities
| Kindergarten activities must take into account the elements of creative thinking such as flexibility and problem-solving |
The activities in the kindergarten aim to develop children’s creative skills and liberate the latent energies that they possess. Every child in kindergarten is a creative project in the future, and we, as educators, must keep this in mind and work accordingly to provide the appropriate atmosphere and educational environment that helps to show children’s potential and abilities. This is done by selecting appropriate educational activities for each developmental stage and for each age.
The educator must first and before delving into the children's activities in the kindergarten, pay attention to the following points so that these activities achieve the desired goal:
- The educator must choose activities that are acceptable and popular with children and are capable of stimulating them and satisfying their curiosity in order to lead to natural behavioral responses.
- In any activity carried out by kindergarten children, children must be allowed free expression and not be restricted or restricted in their activity.
- Provide a comfortable environment for children that encourages participation in activities, for example, a child should not be forced to play or discriminate between one child and another, and this is because these things stress the child and reduce his response and interaction.
- Always encourage and support children.
Kindergarten activities must take into account the elements of creative thinking such as flexibility and problem-solving, and they must also work to stimulate the child's thinking.
In the following lines, we will present 20 educational activity ideas to develop the skills of kindergarten children:
1. Question activities
These activities are suitable for children of all ages. What differs is the type of questions and the methods of obtaining answers, it is unreasonable to ask the same question to a three-year-old and a five-year-old.
Children are presented with a question that bears multiple answers, and this is what develops their creative thinking skills. For example, these questions include: “Let us think, children, what happens if the sun goes down and does not rise again?” In the same vein, “What happens if the rain stops falling?”
In another way, questions can be asked such as: "Let's think together what are the uses of the spoon other than eating?", In the older age stage, we can ask the child to name names that start with the sound of the letter "Fa" for example and end with the sound of the letter "H" and so on. Such activities are very important, to increase the child's linguistic wealth, develop his imagination, urge and encourage him to participate.
2. Color changes activity
In this activity, children mix colors to create new colors, and at each stage of this game, they mention the name of the color they use and the name of the color resulting from mixing it with another color.
3. Floating and submerging activity
Children are presented with a bowl of water and a set of materials, and these materials are classified into submersible or floating materials.
4. The activity of following the pioneer's movement
This activity is suitable for children from three to five years old, and contributes to the development of different aspects of personality, as well as raising the child's self-confidence. As the activity is carried out by choosing a leading child at random, this child makes a free movement, he may jump like a rabbit or swim like a fish, and other children should imitate him.
5. Guess who I am activity
It is suitable for four and five years old. In this activity, the child represents something without uttering a single word. The imitation may be by choice, or the teacher may ask him to imitate a specific thing, such as imitating the movements of an airplane or the landing of a spacecraft, and the rest of his companions have to think until they discover what to imitate.
6. Empty carton boxes activity
It is one of the children's favorite activities. Empty cardboard boxes are distributed to them, and they are asked to make whatever they want from them, and they can be replaced with cubes, and in the case of cardboard boxes, children can also color them.
7. What can you do activity
In this activity, children are provided with a set of tools, and they are given the option to play with them in the way they like, for example, children can be given wooden pieces, ropes, papers, and pens, and they are left free to use them.
8. Jigsaw puzzle activity
Children are presented with a set of parts of pictures and they have to put them together to form a complete picture.
9. Water and sand activity
Such activities greatly develop the child's imagination and stimulate creativity. As he is offered water and sand, and he is left free to make whatever he wants from it, so he may make a house, a city, or something else.
10. Stop move activity
The children move freely, some of them move their arms and some of them move their legs, and when they hear the word stop, they have to stop the movement they were in and never move until they hear the word move from the teacher. As this activity develops students' concentration skills and increases their intuitive speed, it also maintains their physical and mental health.
11. Clay activity
It is also a very entertaining and useful activity for kindergarten children. They are asked to create different shapes from their surroundings or from the classroom.
12. The activity of hunting colors
A simple activity that helps the child to know and distinguish colors, and also helps to develop their physical skills as well.
As the activity is based on putting a group of things in a box and the children have to choose the things of a specific color and move them to another place, and each group is assigned a specific color and the time is set, and the group that collects the largest number of things of the same color and without error wins.
13. Singing in heart activity
This game is suitable for kindergarten children at the age of five. As a song is chosen that everyone knows well, and with a specific signal that they agree on with the teacher, they remain silent and follow only with their hearts, and when the signal is made again, they return to singing. This game is very useful in accustoming children to enjoying a precise sense of regular rhythm.
14. Song knowing activity
The teacher makes the children hear the melody of a particular song and they have to know the song by its melody.
15. Treasure finding activity
The teacher hides a toy and draws a simple map of the classroom and the children have to follow the map so they can find the treasure.
16. Letters assembly activity
This activity is suitable for pre-school children. Cubes are used on which all the letters are printed and the letters are put together to form a word, and it is appropriate to start with the name of the child or the name of his mother or father.
17. Counting activity
For example, children are asked to choose a favorite food for them, then the components of this food are mentioned and counted.
18. Reversal activity
This activity is useful in raising the child's ability to focus. As the teacher gathers the children in the yard or in a place that allows them to move freely, and instead of running in the direction indicated by the teacher, they run in the opposite direction.
19. Freezing Activity
One of the activities that helps the child to focus and get rid of stress and anxiety, music can be played and when it is stopped the children stop moving, and as soon as it is turned on again the children return to following their movement.
20. Measurement games activity
Children can be taught to measure, classify and group objects according to their length, such as placing a red box for long objects and a green one for short ones, and the child must distinguish them and put them in the appropriate box.
Activities for two-year-olds
Playing is the best way to teach children at the age of two. Children at this stage love to play a lot and spend a lot of time playing. Therefore, this time must be used to educate children and prepare them for life. The activities that can be used to educate the child vary between sensory, kinetic, recreational, and others.
In the following lines, we will present a group of activities for children at the age of two:
1. Classifying the elements
The child can be taught to classify objects according to size, color or texture.
2. Count it all
The principle of the game is to count everything we have in the classroom, in the child's bag, in the yard, and everything that can be counted must be counted.
3. Hide and seek
This activity can be used to introduce the child to the shapes of the letters. The teacher hides a letter and the children have to search for the missing letter.
4. Sand game
It is one of the sensory games that are very suitable for this age group. You can use colored sand to excite and attract children more. Provide them with a plate of sand and let them draw whatever lines, shapes, etc. they want.
5. Animals box
We put a group of animals inside a sandbox, and every time we hide an animal, and when one of the children finds it, the teacher makes the children hear his voice, and everyone tries to imitate the sound in an atmosphere of fun.
6. Balloon coloring
It is also one of the fun activities that children love very much, apart from traditional coloring.
7. Sticky tape game
You can put a tape on the floor and the child has to walk on this tape, and every time you can put something simple at the end of the line, such as a toy that the child loves or pens and notebooks as a reward for following the line accurately, and you can make the game more difficult by making the line pass under a table, for example.
8. Body parts activity
Cut out a group of body parts from old magazines, and you can draw them as well, then ask the child to paste them in the way he sees fit.
There are many important and useful activities that can be devised for this age group, but it should be noted that free play is the best at this stage. Therefore, the child should not be restricted by many rules and regulations, it is often enough to prepare the tools for the child and leave him alone.
In conclusion
It seems clear the importance of educational activities for children in kindergarten and the need to select them carefully so as to achieve the desired educational goals, and contribute to the development of the largest possible number of skills in the child, and give him the opportunity to learn, research and discover without feeling the restrictions imposed by other learning methods.
In this article, we have presented to you a number of educational activities suitable for kindergarten children, which play a major role in developing and expanding their skills. We also referred to a number of activities that can be followed with children at the age of two, whether at home or in the kindergarten.
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